正念冥想对尿动力学患者体验的影响:一项前性研究
Ruby Kuang1, Christina Moldovan2, Sydney Drury1
1Department of Urology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
International urogynecology journal
|September 14, 2024
概括
正念冥想可以减少焦虑,并在尿动力学 (UDS) 测试期间改善平静. 这种干预措施对接受该程序的患者产生了好处,提高了他们的整体体验.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
背景情况:
- 泌尿动力学 (UDS) 对于诊断排泄功能障碍至关重要,但由于侵入性导管治疗,可能会引起患者的痛苦.
- 在UDS过程中,焦虑和疼痛是患者在UDS过程中常见的经历.
研究的目的:
- 评估正念冥想在减轻UDS患者焦虑和疼痛方面的有效性.
- 评估正念对患者在UDS期间所报告的平静和放松的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及60名接受UDS的患者.
- 患者被分配到正念音频提示组或对照组.
- 经过验证的问卷评估了下尿道症状,焦虑和尿道前后疼痛.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,正念组在UDS后报告了明显更大的"平静" (p < 0.05).
- 正念干预与UDS后报告的放松程度增加有关.
- 没有UDS病史的患者在两组中都经历了更大的焦虑减轻.
结论:
- 正念冥想可以作为一种有益的干预,以改善患者在泌尿动力学过程中的平静和放松.
- 正念提供了一种潜在的非药理学方法,以减轻与UDS程序相关的患者痛苦.
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