远程运动干预对癌症患者生活质量的影响:元分析
Xiaoli Chen1, Chuanmei Zhu2, Juejin Li1
1Department of Nursing, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, China.
Asian nursing research
|September 15, 2024
概括
远程运动干预措施对癌症患者的生活质量产生了积极的影响. 超过10周的干预和女性患者的干预显示出更大的益处.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 癌症患者经常经历生活质量下降.
- 寻求非药理干预措施来改善患者的福祉.
- 远程炼为体育活动干预提供了一个远程模式.
研究的目的:
- 评估远程运动对癌症患者生活质量的影响.
- 评估干预时间,类型和患者性别的影响.
- 综合现有随机对照试验的证据.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed,Embase,CINAHL,CENTRAL,Web of Science,PsycINFO) 进行了系统的搜索.
- 使用Cochrane协作工具评估了偏见风险.
- 使用R Studio进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 远程运动干预措施显著改善了癌症患者的生活质量 (SMD = 0.41,p < .010).
- 持续10周或更长时间的干预措施显示了更高的有效性.
- 女性癌症患者从远程炼中体验到更强烈的积极效应.
结论:
- 远程炼是一种可行且具有成本效益的补充方法,可以改善癌症患者的生活质量.
- 建议进行进一步的大规模随机对照试验,以证实这些发现.
- 远程运动是癌症治疗中一个有前途的非药物治疗策略.
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