在健康科学教育中引入患者故事:学生的学习经验
Astrid Janssens1,2,3, Kirsten Børgesen4,5, Anne Kragh-Sørensen4,5
1Utrecht University Medical Center, Utrecht University, Heidelberglaan 100, Huispost Nr. Stratenum 6.131, P.O. Box 85500, Utrecht, GA, 3508, Netherlands. a.v.a.janssens-14@umcutrecht.nl.
BMC medical education
|September 15, 2024
概括
将患者的病情叙述融入卫生专业教育中,可以增强学术学习和个人发展. 这种方法培养了同理心和批判性反思,超越纯粹的医疗模式,包括患者的体验.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 卫生科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 以患者为中心的护理
背景情况:
- 卫生专业的课程开发应该涉及包括患者在内的各种利益相关者.
- 患者是有价值的教育者,但在健康教育中经常扮演被动角色.
- 评估患者疾病叙述对相关卫生专业学生学习经验的影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估患者在士课程中分享个人疾病叙述的影响.
- 了解患者的贡献如何影响学生的学术和专业发展.
- 探索健康科学对学生学习经验的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个模块 ("患者与社会") 是为健康科学士课程而设计的.
- 六名患者与学生分享并讨论了他们的个人疾病叙述.
- 学生的反思 (29个答案,每一个500字) 被主题分析,与患者合作.
主要成果:
- 患者叙述显著提高了学生的学术学习,个人成长和专业发展.
- 疾病叙述使理论概念变得更加有形,改善了知识的获取,保留和应用.
- 倾听患者的经历培养了同情心,对临床实践的批判性反思,以及对医学实证主义模型的批评.
结论:
- 患者叙述是促进医疗保健学生学术和专业发展的有效方法.
- 患者在健康教育中的协作参与促进了更具包容性的医疗保健系统和研究方法.
- 整合患者的观点可以导致对健康和疾病的更全面的理解.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Patient-centered Care
2.0K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
2.0K
Case Studies
11.6K
There are many research methods available to psychologists in their efforts to understand, describe, and explain behavior and the cognitive and biological processes that underlie it.
11.6K
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I
1.6K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care.
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
1.6K
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
1.4K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care. Here are a few more healthcare professionals.
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
1.4K
Data Collection II
8.1K
The nursing history captures and records the patient's health status, so that a care plan evolves to meet the patient's individual needs. The nursing health history is a part of the initial assessment. A comprehensive history covers all health dimensions and plays a significant role in the assessment process. A comprehensive history includes the patient's biographical information, reasons for seeking health care, expectations, present and past health history, medications, and...
8.1K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching II: Planning and Implementation
1.2K
Planning for learning involves the development of a teaching plan. Teaching plans are similar to nursing care plans—both follow the steps of the nursing process. Planning in the teaching process involves setting goals and outcomes. Here, goals identify what a patient needs to achieve to understand a healthcare topic better, whereas the outcomes are the action to be performed by the patient to achieve the goal within a timeframe. For example, if the goal is to educate the patient about...
1.2K


