大麻使用的动机与"吃东西"之间的关联:构建大麻素饮食体验问卷的有效性
Jennifer Davies-Owen1, Paul Christiansen1, Carl Alexander Roberts1
1Department of Psychological Sciences, Institute of Population Health, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UKingdom.
Substance use & misuse
|September 16, 2024
概括
大麻使用动机影响饮食体验,增强和符合性增加食欲和快乐. 了解这些联系可能有助于大麻的治疗用途,以刺激食欲或增加体重.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 大麻研究 大麻研究
背景情况:
- 大麻饮食体验问卷 (CEEQ) 评估大麻对食欲启动 (食欲) 和维持 (享乐) 的影响.
- 以前没有研究过CEEQ因素与大麻使用动机之间的关系.
- 这项研究旨在验证CEEQ的结构,并探索其与大麻使用动机的联系.
研究的目的:
- 为了确认CEEQ的两个因素结构.
- 调查CEEQ因素与大麻使用的五个动机 (MMQ) 之间的关联.
- 了解不同的大麻使用动机如何影响饮食体验.
主要方法:
- 546名大麻使用者完成了一项在线调查,包括CEEQ和MMQ.
- 确认因素分析 (CFA) 验证了CEEQ和MMQ结构.
- 结构方程建模 (SEM) 分析了CEEQ和MMQ因素之间的关联.
主要成果:
- CFA证实了CEEQ的两因素结构和MMQ的五因素结构.
- 大麻增强和合规的动机与享乐和食欲的CEEQ分数正相关.
- "应对"的动机与更高的食欲得分有关.
- 社会和扩张动机与CEEQ亚尺度有负面关联.
结论:
- 该CEEQ是评估大麻对享乐和食欲饮食的影响的有效工具.
- 大麻使用动机明显影响饮食体验.
- 这些发现可能会为大麻的治疗应用提供信息,以刺激食欲和增加体重.
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