ANCA 阴性 Pauci 免疫 淋巴结膜炎 与 巴托内拉 内心炎 相关
Camille Ng1, Angela Penney1, Rojin Sharaflari1
1College of Medicine California Northstate University, Elk Grove, CA, USA.
Case reports in nephrology
|September 16, 2024
概括
传染性内心炎可以导致脏问题,如质隆炎. 这一病例突出显示了一种罕见的ANCA阴性免疫性乳腺球膜炎,与巴托内拉内心炎有关,这给诊断带来了挑战.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
背景情况:
- 传染性内心炎可能导致脏并发症,包括质隆炎.
- 免疫复合体或补充介导的淋巴结膜炎是常见的,但乳腺免疫淋巴结膜炎是一种较为罕见的呈现.
- 由巴顿氏菌内心炎引起的抗中性粒细胞质抗体 (ANCA) 相关的质膜炎越来越多地被认可,但由于负面培养,诊断可能很困难.
研究的目的:
- 报告一个具有挑战性的ANCA阴性免疫性乳腺膜炎的病例,与巴顿氏菌内心炎相关.
- 为了突出培养负性内心炎的诊断困难,呈现病理.
主要方法:
- 一个患有ANCA阴性无免疫性球球核神经炎的患者的病例报告.
- 脏活检结果显示有鲜花的新月.
- 调查潜在的原因,包括巴托内拉内心炎.
主要成果:
- 这位患者呈现出ANCA负的乳腺免疫球膜炎,在脏活检上有显著的新月形成.
- 鉴定出巴托内拉内心炎是潜在的原因,尽管血液培养的结果呈阴性.
- 这一案例凸显了巴托内拉内心炎和ANCA阴性质炎之间的关联.
结论:
- 巴托内拉内心炎可以表现为ANCA-负的免疫性乳腺球膜炎,这给诊断带来了挑战.
- 脏活检对于在怀疑内心炎的病例中诊断质炎至关重要,即使有负面血清学结果.
- 需要提高对这种关联的认识,以便及时诊断和管理感染性内心炎中脏并发症.
相关概念视频
Endocarditis I: Introduction
Introduction:Endocarditis is the infection of the endocardium, the inner lining of the heart and its valves. When the heart muscle is involved, the condition is termed myocarditis, while an infection of the outer lining is called pericarditis. Infective endocarditis (IE) primarily affects the endocardium, where pathogens adhere to the valves or lining, forming vegetation that can lead to severe complications. Infective endocarditis occurs when microorganisms, usually bacteria from other body...
Endocarditis II: Clinical Features of Infective Endocarditis
Endocarditis can present various clinical features depending on the causative organism and the patient's underlying health conditions. Initially, the clinical features of infective endocarditis develop gradually, presenting with nonspecific symptoms that can be easily mistaken for other illnesses.General SymptomsEarly symptoms of infective endocarditis are fever, chills, weakness, malaise, fatigue, and weight loss. These symptoms reflect the systemic nature of the infection and the body's...
Endocarditis III: Medical Management
Infective endocarditis management involves a multifaceted approach encompassing infection prevention, lifestyle modifications, pharmacological therapy, and surgical management.Infection Prevention:Hand Hygiene: Thorough handwashing is crucial to prevent the spread of infection. Hand hygiene should be performed regularly, especially before and after using the restroom.Oral Hygiene: Good oral hygiene is essential. It includes brushing teeth immediately after waking up and before bed, flossing...
Endocarditis IV: Nursing Management
Infective endocarditis (IE) is a chronic infection of the heart's endocardium, primarily affecting the heart valves. A detailed nursing assessment for a patient with IE involves collecting subjective and objective data to ensure an accurate diagnosis and timely intervention.Subjective DataThe nurse gathers information about the patient's symptoms and complaints during the subjective assessment. Patients with infective endocarditis often report non-specific symptoms that can mimic other...
Myocarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests
Myocarditis is an inflammation of the heart muscle. The symptoms vary widely, encompassing asymptomatic presentations to severe, acute manifestations.Clinical PresentationAsymptomatic cases: In some instances, myocarditis may be asymptomatic, with the infection resolving without intervention. These cases often go undetected unless discovered incidentally through diagnostic imaging or tests conducted for other reasons.General Early Symptoms: Early symptoms of myocarditis are non-specific and can...
Nephrotic Syndrome I : Introduction
Nephrotic Syndrome is a chronic kidney disorder defined by clinical findings such as severe proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, hyperlipidemia, and edema. These symptoms result from damage to the glomeruli, the kidney’s filtering units, increasing their permeability to proteins.Definition and Meaning:Proteinuria, defined as the loss of more than 3.5 grams of protein per day in adults, is a crucial feature of nephrotic syndrome. This condition is often accompanied by edema, the accumulation of fluid...


