伊拉克社区药剂师对有物质使用障碍的客户的看法,经验和实践
Ehab Mudher Mikhael1, Nisreen Jumaah Jebur1, Mohammed Yawuz Jamal1
1Clinical Pharmacy Department, College of Pharmacy, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
SAGE open medicine
|September 16, 2024
概括
伊拉克药剂师认为物质使用障碍很常见,特别是在使用Pregabalin的年轻男性中. 他们强调了监管差距和患者教育的局限性,强调需要加强药剂师培训,以打击成.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践中
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 药物成科学 药物成科学
背景情况:
- 药剂师经常遇到物质使用障碍 (SUD) 患者.
- 现有文献强调了有关药剂师在SUD检测,预防和管理方面的能力的担忧.
- 这项研究解决了了解伊拉克SUD和药房实践背景的差距.
研究的目的:
- 探索伊拉克药剂师对物质使用障碍的看法,经验和做法.
- 确定药剂师在伊拉克医疗保健系统中管理SUD的关键挑战和机会.
主要方法:
- 一项定性研究,采用面对面,与伊拉克巴格达社区药剂师的个人访谈.
- 采访于2023年7月至9月进行,持续到数据和.
- 用专题分析来分析收集的采访数据.
主要成果:
- 药物使用障碍在伊拉克年轻男性中普遍存在,而Pregabalin是最常被要求的药物.
- 影响药物偏好的因素包括可用性,高兴效应和低成本,而贫困和社会问题推动了SUD.
- 药剂师认为有限的随访,外部干扰和对患者反应的恐惧是执行法规的障碍;目前的制药服务仅限于基本的患者教育.
结论:
- 药物使用障碍是伊拉克的一个重要问题,特别影响年轻男性,Pregabalin的滥用很常见.
- 目前的法规不足以制SUD,制药服务欠发达,主要仅提供患者教育.
- 通过有针对性的教育计划,提高药剂师在SUD方面的能力至关重要,以提高他们解决这一公共卫生挑战的有效性.
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