一个缺陷的地面结构基于超紧的更宽带宽的太赫兹多输入多输出天线,用于新兴的通信系统
Praveen Kumar1, V Sivakumar2, Vidya Rao3
1Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, India.
Heliyon
|September 16, 2024
概括
这项研究介绍了一种新的四端口宽带太赫兹 (THz) 多输入多输出 (MIMO) 天线. 该天线使用有缺陷的地面结构 (DGS) 来实现高隔离性和在广的THz频率范围内的优秀MIMO多样性性能.
科学领域:
- 天线工程天线工程
- 特拉赫兹技术的技术.
- 无线通信无线通信
背景情况:
- 特拉赫兹 (THz) 频率为高速无线通信提供了巨大的带宽.
- 由于尺寸限制和性能要求,为THz MIMO系统开发高效的天线仍然是一个挑战.
研究的目的:
- 设计和分析一个四端口宽带THz MIMO天线.
- 通过使用有缺陷的地面结构 (DGS) 来提高MIMO性能.
主要方法:
- 设计了一个长方形的金属补丁天线,在聚胺基板上放置了寄生元素.
- 天线被配置成一个四端口MIMO系统,具有特定的元素间距.
- 一个DGS被纳入以改善隔离和MIMO多样性特征.
主要成果:
- 拟议的THz MIMO天线在1.7到10.4 THz之间运行.
- 在2.8-10.4THz之间实现了超过20dB的隔离,在1.7-2.7THz之间达到>10dB.
- 获得了优秀的MIMO多样性指标,包括ECC<0.004和DG~10dB.
结论:
- DGS有效地提高了THz MIMO天线中的隔离.
- 设计的天线为未来的THz无线应用提供了强大的性能.
- 该研究验证了DGS在改进THz MIMO天线系统方面的潜力.
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