非向的代谢和肠道微生物群调节研究发酵棕对肥胖的研究
Kaliyan Barathikannan1,2, Ramachandran Chelliah1,3, Selvakumar Vijayalakshmi1
1Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea.
ACS omega
|September 16, 2024
概括
用Pediococcus acidilactici MNL5发酵的棕可以通过改善肠道健康和减少身体脂肪来预防肥胖. 这种功能性食物在代谢健康管理方面表现有前途.
科学领域:
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 代谢学 代谢学 代谢学
背景情况:
- 肥胖是心脏病,高血压和糖尿病的主要危险因素.
- 植物性益生菌发酵食品为预防肥胖提供了一个潜在的策略.
- Pediococcus acidilactici MNL5是一种益生菌,具有潜在的健康益处.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究Pediococcus acidilactici MNL5增强发酵棕 (FBR) 对肥胖的影响.
- 分析FBR的代谢物概况,脂酶活性和抗氧化剂效率.
- 在高脂肪饮食诱导的肥胖小鼠模型中评估FBR的疗效.
主要方法:
- 使用UHPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS.进行非目标代谢物分析.
- 生物化学测定,组织学分析,肠道微生物组测序和小鼠血清代谢学.
- 在中剂量 (250毫克/公斤) 的FBR给高脂肪饮食养的小鼠.
主要成果:
- 与原始棕大米相比,FBR表现出增强的抗氧化和脂酶抑制特性.
- 在肥胖小鼠中,FBR的使用显著降低了体重和脂肪含量.
- FBR改善了肠道微生物群的多样性,减少了与肥胖相关的细菌,增加了有益细菌,与改善的脂质资料相关.
结论:
- 增强MNL5的Pediococcus acidilactici发酵棕显示了作为一种功能性食物的潜力,可以改善肥胖.
- FBR积极调节肠道微生物群组成和与肥胖相关的代谢参数.
- 进一步研究FBR作为代谢障碍的治疗剂是有必要的.
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