基于酸的聚合物用于食品保存:一篇评论
Gayathri Gangadharan1, Sonali Gupta1, Manas Laxman Kudipady2
1Department of Chemistry, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India 576104.
ACS omega
|September 16, 2024
概括
使用酸 (GA) 的可生物降解食品包装提供了环保的解决方案. GA增强天然生物聚合物具有抗氧化和抗微生物特性,保持食品质量和延长保质期.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 食品包装中的非生物降解塑料对环境构成风险.
- 自然生物聚合物 (多糖,蛋白质,聚) 在可持续包装方面得到了探索.
- 酸 (GA) 是一种类化合物,增强生物聚合物的特性.
研究的目的:
- 审查含有酸 (GA) 的可生物降解食品包装的抗氧化和抗菌能力.
- 突出基于GA的活性包装作为传统塑料的环保替代品.
主要方法:
- 关于酸在食品包装中的性能和应用的文献综述.
- 分析表明GA对食品保存的影响的研究.
主要成果:
- 酸通过清除自由基,表现出强大的抗氧化活性.
- GA对各种细菌具有显著的抗微生物活性.
- 基于GA的包装抑制了脂质氧化,酶变棕和微生物生长.
- 有效地延迟成熟,并延长各种食品 (水果,坚果,肉类,鱼类) 的保质期.
结论:
- 含有酸的可生物降解包装是一种有前途的可持续解决方案.
- GA增强了基于生物聚合物的食品包装的功能.
- 这些活性包装系统提供了有效的食品保存和减少对环境的影响.
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