预测癌症相关胀门诊患者治疗坚持的因素:决策树分析
Yudai Fujimoto1,2, Yoshimi Yuri2, Miki Fujii1
1Department of Rehabilitation, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka, Japan.
Cancer management and research
|September 16, 2024
概括
与癌症相关的瘤护理的持续性与单边瘤,体重指数超过23.0和远程转移的缺乏有关. 双边胀和转移使持续的患者护理复杂化.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 淋巴 edem 管理 淋巴 edem 管理
- 患者护理的连续性
背景情况:
- 与癌症相关的胀对患者的护理构成了挑战.
- 持续的护理对于管理诸如淋巴等慢性疾病至关重要.
- 预测对淋巴 edem 护理的坚持对于有效的治疗策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定影响癌症相关瘤门诊患者护理连续性的因素.
- 为了确定与持续淋巴水管理相关的临床和人口因素的组合,初次访问后六个月.
主要方法:
- 分析了101名患有癌症相关胀的门诊患者的队列.
- 根据患者对护理的坚持,患者被分为继续治疗 (n=65) 和不继续治疗 (n=36) 组.
- 用分类和回归树 (CART) 分析来确定预测因素.
主要成果:
- 在胀侧面性 (单边/双边) 和远程转移的存在方面发现了群体之间的显著差异.
- 卡特分析发现单边,体重指数>23.0和远程转移的缺失是继续护理的关键预测因素.
- 双边和远程转移与持续护理的困难有关.
结论:
- 单边,体重指数超过23.0和缺乏远程转移是维持与癌症相关的护理连续性的有利因素.
- 识别患有不服药风险的患者可以为有针对性的干预和护理策略提供信息.
- 这些发现支持制定个性化护理计划,以改善患者的坚持和淋巴结胀管理的结果.
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