使用网增强骨:一个系统的审查和元分析
International journal of oral implantology (Berlin, Germany)
|September 16, 2024
概括
网为骨再生提供了一个可行的支架,实现了显著的垂直和水平骨增益. 虽然网状暴露是一种常见的并发症,但网显示的结果与水平骨增强的原膜相似.
科学领域:
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 再生医学是一种再生医学.
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
背景情况:
- 网被用作骨再生过程中的支架.
- 将网与其他屏障膜进行比较的证据需要合成.
研究的目的:
- 审查和比较有关使用网的骨再生的文献.
- 评估网与原膜的骨增益结果和并发症.
主要方法:
- 对随机和非随机受控试验进行全面的文献搜索.
- 包括报告骨增益和并发症 (暴露,感染) 的研究.
- 网和原膜对水平骨增益进行比较的元分析.
主要成果:
- 包括22件物品;报告的平均垂直骨增强为3.36毫米,水平增强为3.26毫米.
- 最常见的并发症是网状暴露 (10.8%总体) 和移植失败.
- 在网和原膜之间,水平骨增益没有显著差异.
结论:
- 网是一种可行的脚手架,用于在需要~4毫米3D重建的缺陷中进行骨再生.
- 它提供了可接受的并发症率,尽管网状暴露显著.
- 需要对患者报告的结果进行进一步的研究.
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