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Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
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家庭的运作和对成人体重管理的影响
Katherine E McManus-Shipp1, Talea Cornelius2, Alexis C Wojtanowski3
1Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Connecticut.
Families, systems & health : the journal of collaborative family healthcare
|September 16, 2024
概括
在成年人中,家庭的支持和联系与更大的减肥有关. 针对家庭动态可能会改善成年体重管理计划的结果.
科学领域:
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 肥胖问题研究研究
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 基于家庭的干预措施在儿童体重管理方面是有效的,但在成年人中记录较少.
- 成年人的体重管理行为可能受到他们的家庭系统的影响.
- 需要进行研究,以确定成人减肥干预措施的家庭级变量.
研究的目的:
- 检查家庭功能 (支持,结合,混乱) 和成人减肥之间的关系.
- 确定家庭动态是否是成人体重管理计划的潜在目标.
主要方法:
- 超重/肥胖的成年人 (N=118) 参加了为期6个月的行为减肥试验.
- 参与者被随机分配到WW (前称Weight Watchers) 或自导方法中.
- 评估了家庭的运作 (支持,联系,混乱) 和体重减轻.
主要成果:
- 较高的家庭支持和联系与6个月后更大的百分比减肥相关.
- 基线家庭支持和联系与6个月后减少家庭混乱有关.
- 家庭支持/联系和减少混乱之间的这种关联在WW组中是显著的,但不是自我引导组.
结论:
- 家庭动态,特别是支持和联系,显示了改善成人减肥结果的理论承诺.
- 未来的研究应该调查专注于家庭支持,结合和混乱的干预措施,用于成人体重管理.
- 针对家庭凝聚力和适应能力也可能提高成年人群的减肥结果.
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