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Updated: Jun 13, 2025

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年轻人和青少年之间的网络约会暴力:系统审查和元分析
Eyüp Sabır Erbiçer1, Ece Nur Boranlı2, Ahmet Metin3
1Department of Psychological Counseling and Guidance, Faculty of Education, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye. eyuperbicer@hacettepe.edu.tr.
Journal of youth and adolescence
|September 16, 2024
概括
这项研究量化了网络约会暴力行为和受害的风险和保护因素. 调查结果显示,与线下约会暴力和心理健康症状有显著的关联,为预防策略提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 网络约会暴力 (CDV) 是一个日益关注的风险和保护因素.
- 这些因素对CDV犯罪和受害的确切影响大小尚不清楚.
- 了解这些关联对于开发有效的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定与CDV相关的风险和保护因素的影响大小.
- 检查心理健康症状与CDV犯罪/受害之间的关联.
- 提供影响CDV的因素的定量概述.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed, WoS, ProQuest, Scopus, EBSCOhost) 进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 包括49项调查CDV犯罪和受害者的研究.
- 使用元分析来计算各种相关因素的影响大小.
主要成果:
- 在线约会暴力行为/受害因素在CDV行为中发现了中等效果大小.
- 小效果大小将风险因素 (依恋,嫉妒),保护因素 (家庭支持,情绪调节) 和心理健康症状 (抑郁,焦虑,酒精使用) 与CDV行为联系起来.
- 在CDV受害和口头/情感线下受害之间观察到强有力的关系,其他线下暴力,风险因素,保护因素和心理健康症状的中小效应.
结论:
- 线下约会暴力是网络约会暴力的重要风险因素.
- 保护因素,如家庭支持和情绪调节,以及心理健康,在CDV中发挥作用.
- 这些发现强调了解决线下行为和心理健康的重要性,以打击CDV.
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