系统思维和结构赋权在公共卫生营养师的工作中的交叉点
Angela M Tagtow1, Christina Welter2, Steven Seweryn2
1Äkta Strategies, LLC, Elkhart, Iowa, USA.
概括
公共卫生营养师表现出强大的系统思维和结构赋权,这对于应对复杂的健康挑战至关重要. 这些技能是相互关联的,对于推动系统层面的变化和改善人口健康结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 营养 公共卫生 营养
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
背景情况:
- 公共卫生营养学家面临着资源限制和有限的职业进步.
- 发展系统思维和结构赋权可以提高它们在解决复杂公共卫生问题的有效性.
研究的目的:
- 探索系统思维的应用和在美国公共卫生饮食师中感知到的结构赋权.
- 检查系统思维与这种劳动力的结构赋权之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项定量在线调查对美国公共卫生饮食学家进行了政府角色.
- 该调查使用了系统思维量表 (STS) 和工作效率问卷-II (CWEQ-II) 的条件.
- 从2022年9月到10月收集数据,随后进行描述性和推断性统计分析.
主要成果:
- 98%的受访者表现出中等到高的系统思维能力 (平均STS分数 = 60.3).
- 超过88%的受访者表示,他们感知到的结构赋权程度为中等至高 (CWEQ-II平均分数为18.3).
- 较高的系统思维与决策权力相关,而结构赋权与职位责任和决策权力相关. 在系统思维和结构赋权之间发现了显著的正相关性 (r=0.24).
结论:
- 这项研究提供了关于系统思维和公共卫生营养师结构赋权的基线数据.
- 积极的关联凸显了它们在推动系统层面的变化和影响人口健康方面的潜力.
- 建议将这些能力纳入教育和专业发展,以更好地准备劳动力.
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