睡眠医学教育在美国先进的牙科教育计划
Linda Sangalli1, Anna Alessandri-Bonetti2, Caroline Sawicki3
1College of Dental Medicine, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, Illinois, USA.
Journal of dental education
|September 17, 2024
概括
牙科研究生课程提供有限的睡眠医学教育,平均每年7.8小时. 面部疼痛计划提供了最全面的睡眠培训,突出了牙科睡眠医学更广泛的课程发展的需要.
科学领域:
- 牙科 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 牙科睡眠医学是牙科中一个新兴的专业.
- 在美国的牙科院内,睡眠医学教育是有限的.
- 没有先前的研究评估了美国研究生牙科课程的睡眠医学教育.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较美国各种研究生牙科课程中睡眠医学教育的程度和性质.
- 调查当前的状态的睡眠医学培训在正牙科,儿科牙科,口腔面部疼痛 (OFP),全科医院住院 (GPR) 和高级教育在全科医院 (AEGD) 程序.
主要方法:
- 一项REDCap调查分发给了美国391个研究生牙科课程.
- 该调查评估了2023-24学年睡眠教育的性质,内容和模式.
- 来自不同专业的68个响应计划收集了数据.
主要成果:
- 只有7.5%的教师接受了睡眠培训,2.6%的教师在睡眠医学方面获得了董事会认证.
- 41.8%的课程提供睡眠医学课程,根据专业有显著差异 (100%的OFP与16.7%的AEGD相比).
- 平均教学睡眠指导是7.8小时/年,OFP项目提供最多 (44.0小时). 睡眠障碍的查和治疗分别在35.9%和37.9%的项目中提供.
结论:
- 在美国的研究生牙科课程中,每年平均有7.8小时的教学睡眠医学指导,根据专业有很大差异.
- 面部疼痛方案展示了教学和临床睡眠医学培训的最高水平.
- 增加对牙科睡眠医学教育的重视对于准备牙医管理与睡眠有关的疾病至关重要.
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