设计和实验一个简单的模糊的pi-based ac 切割器电子负载控制器用于pico水电系统的设计和实验
Samuel C Ndukwe1, Ramani Kannan1, Ho Tatt Wei1
1Dept of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Bandar Seri Iskandar, 31750, Tronoh, Perak, Malaysia.
Heliyon
|September 17, 2024
概括
一个新的基于PI的电子负载控制器 (ELC) 用于pico水电系统,使用更少的组件以节省成本. 该控制器可以提高功率质量和效率,在负载变化下确保稳定的输出电压和频率.
科学领域:
- 可再生能源系统可再生能源系统
- 电力电子 电力电子 电力电子
- 控制系统工程 控制系统工程
背景情况:
- 电子负载控制器 (ELCs) 对于在pico水电系统中保持稳定的输出功率至关重要.
- 现有的ELC面临着电力质量,效率和成本效益方面的挑战.
- 传统的双向交流切割机每阶段使用两个隔热门双极晶体管 (IGBT).
研究的目的:
- 为皮科水电系统提出一个成本效益高效的基于PI的模糊单开关双向交流切割器电子负载控制器 (FP-SSBAC ELCr).
- 与现有解决方案相比,减少组件数量并提高动态性能.
- 确保符合国际标准的高功率质量.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种新的FP-SSBAC ELCr设计,每阶段使用单个IGBT.
- 实现了混合模糊PI控制器,以保持恒定的输出电压和频率.
- 在MATLAB/Simulink中模拟控制器的性能,并在动态负载条件下进行实验验证.
主要成果:
- 拟议的FP-SSBAC ELCr与基于PI的ELCr相比,表现出更好的动态响应而没有超标.
- 电压和电流的总波扭曲 (THD) 分别为2.8%和2.1%,符合IEEE 519标准.
- 单开关配置显著降低了硬件成本.
结论:
- FP-SSBAC ELCr为皮科水电应用提供了更高的性能,效率和成本效益.
- 混合型模糊PI控制器在突然负载变化下确保了稳健的控制.
- 这项技术为提高小规模水电发电的可靠性和经济可行性提供了可行的解决方案.
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