抗生素在生命末期的使用:一个横截面研究
Brayan Miranda-Chavez1,2, Andre Fuentes-Yufra1,2, Miguel Hueda-Zavaleta1
1Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Privada de Tacna, Tacna, Peru.
Health services insights
|September 17, 2024
概括
绝症患者的抗生素使用率很高,通常没有感染. 较低的临死抗生素使用与更长的住院时间和多种并发症有关,突出了更好的终身护理指南的需要.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 临床药房 临床药房
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
背景情况:
- 在绝症患者处方抗生素需要仔细考虑.
- 了解处方模式对于优化终身护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析绝症患者的抗生素处方模式.
- 确定与生命末期抗生素使用相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 在秘鲁塔克纳进行的横截面分析研究 (2023年).
- 来自239名成年患者的电子病历数据.
- 对相关因素进行普森回归分析.
主要成果:
- 93.72%的患者接受了抗生素; 42.46%缺乏明确的感染焦点.
- 塞夫特里亚克松,梅罗和万科米辛是最常见的.
- 在死亡72小时内减少抗生素的使用与更长的住院时间和多种并发症相关.
结论:
- 在生命末期没有感染的情况下使用高水平的抗生素表明需要改进息治疗指南.
- 加强沟通和教育对于在绝症患者处方适当的抗生素至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:30Ethical Dilemmas II
960
Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
960
00:57Antibiotic Selection
52.4K
Overview
52.4K
01:27Ethical Issues
873
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
873
01:27Combined Effects of Drugs: Synergism
3.8K
Synergism is a useful mechanism where combining two or more drugs is more effective than each constituent used alone. Such combinations are also called supra-additive interactions. The drugs collectively enhance the final therapeutic effect by acting on different targets. Another advantage is that the low dose of each constituent drug is sufficient to achieve the desired effect. This helps reduce the duration of therapy and lower the adverse effects of these drugs.
Such synergistic combinations...
Such synergistic combinations...
3.8K