关于美国残疾人30岁法案的重要性
1Syracuse University, NY, USA.
Journal of disability policy studies
|September 17, 2024
概括
30岁的美国残疾人法案 (ADA) 仍然是一个至关重要的法律. 最近的法律案件和COVID-19大流行引发了关于ADA保护和残疾定义的新问题.
科学领域:
- 法律与社会 法律与社会
- 公共政策 公共政策
- 关于残疾人的研究.
背景情况:
- 1990年颁布的美国残疾人法案 (ADA),并于2008年通过ADA修订法案 (ADAAA) 修订,是具有里程碑意义的民权法.
- 美国残疾法案禁止在就业,州和地方政府服务以及公共设施中基于残疾的歧视.
研究的目的:
- 在 ADA 30 周年之际,提供 ADA 的概述.
- 审查有关ADA的当前法律问题和法庭案件.
- 在COVID-19大流行背景下,探索与ADA相关的新出现的问题.
主要方法:
- 从2020年和2021年对法律案件的审查.
- 分析"亚洲贸易协定"第I,II和III章的规定.
- 讨论当代挑战和对ADA的解释.
主要成果:
- 美国残疾人协会仍然是确保残疾人享有平等权利和机会的关键框架.
- 最近的诉讼突出了关于ADA保护范围和残疾定义的持续辩论.
- 由于COVID-19的流行,在应用ADA标准方面出现了新的复杂性.
结论:
- 美国联邦法律继续作为一个促进包容性和平等的基本法律.
- 为了应对不断变化的社会需求和挑战,需要持续的司法审查和适应.
- 亚洲发展协会的原则对于培养一个所有个人都被视为社会完全成员的未来至关重要.
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