预计医疗保健系统成本负担 加拿大代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪性肝病
K Ally Memedovich1,2, Abdel Aziz Shaheen3, Mark G Swain3
1Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Gastro hep advances
|September 17, 2024
概括
加拿大与代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪性肝病 (MASLD) 的预计医疗费用很大,到2050年将达到数十亿美元. 这凸显了迫切需要预防策略和新的护理模式来管理MASLD成本.
科学领域:
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
背景情况:
- 与代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪性肝病 (MASLD) 是全球慢性肝病的主要原因.
- 包括未来成本在内的MASLD在加拿大的经济负担尚未得到充分确定.
研究的目的:
- 估计2020年至2050年加拿大的MASLD患者预计的肝脏专用和总医疗保健支出.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自阿尔伯塔省卡尔加里的MASLD患者队列的行政数据.
- 计算了肝脏特异性和总医疗保健利用的平均年均患者成本.
- 基于健康状况流行率和平均成本的预计未来成本.
主要成果:
- 2020年,预计加拿大范围内的肝脏特定成本为8550万美元,到2050年将增加5100万美元.
- 2020年预计的医疗保健总成本为3760亿美元,到2050年预计将增加近20亿美元.
- 每年每位患者的费用因疾病阶段而异,从7.02美元 (F0/F1) 到72.55美元 (F4) 的肝脏专用护理和397.90美元 (F0/F1) 到2881.84美元 (F3) 的整体护理.
结论:
- 该研究强调了MASLD对加拿大医疗保健的重大和日益增长的财务影响.
- 强调需要一个国家MASLD框架,包括预防和创新的护理策略.
- 积极解决MASLD对于减轻未来不断上升的医疗保健成本至关重要.
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