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Keerti Wali¹, Subhashchandra R Mudanur², Magna M Kuruvila¹

¹Ophthalmology, Shri B. M. Patil Medical College, Bijapur Lingayat District Education (BLDE), Vijayapura, IND.

|September 17, 2024

概括

高血压视网膜病变的严重程度与妊娠高血压疾病 (HDP) 的严重程度相关. 基底镜检查可以表明HDP的胎儿风险,产后结果有所改善.

科学领域:

产科和妇科产科和妇科
眼科医生眼科眼科
心脏病学心脏病学

背景情况:

妊娠高血压疾病 (HDP) 涵盖从慢性高血压到赤血症的范围,对母亲和新生儿的健康构成风险.
基底镜检查揭示了微血管变化,可以作为系统性HDP参与的指标.
了解高血压视网膜病变和HDP严重程度之间的联系对于风险评估和管理至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估高血压视网膜病变与妊娠高血压疾病 (HDP) 的严重程度之间的相关性.
评估高血压视网膜病变与HDP中母亲和胎儿结局之间的关系.
确定后视镜检查结果是否可以预测HDP复杂的怀孕中不良结果.

主要方法:

在一家三级医院进行了一项研究,涉及2021年10月至2022年3月入院的HDP病例.
数据收集包括患者病史,血压,产科检查和后视镜.
对母亲和新生儿的结果进行了监测,直到第10个产后日.

主要成果:

在94名孕前/孕后患者中,56.3%的患者表现出高血压视网膜病变.
视网膜病变的严重程度与HDP的严重程度有显著的相关性 (p < 0.05).
过早分娩 (34%),新生儿死亡率 (8.5%) 和小于妊娠年龄 (SGA) (22.3%) 与增加的HDP严重程度有关.

结论:

高血压视网膜病变的发生率和严重程度随着HDP严重程度的增加而增加.
视网膜病变的严重程度可以作为HDP中胎儿发病率的标志物.
高血压视网膜病变通常通过血压控制在产后得到缓解.

关键词:

基金复印件基金复印件高血压视网膜病变这是一种高血压视网膜病变.产前死亡率产前死亡率孕产妇产前症 (pre-eclampsia) 是一个疾病.怀孕引起的高血压是怀孕引起的高血压.

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