在乌克兰两年战争期间,母乳养方面的成就和挑战
Olha Shlemkevych1, Olena Kostiuk2, Maryse Arendt3
1Lviv Regional Clinical Perinatal Center, Lviv, Ukraine.
概括
尽管冲突仍在继续,但乌克兰通过诸如婴儿友好医院倡议 (BFHI) 等举措优先支持母乳养. 这确保了婴儿和母亲的健康,在充满挑战的战时条件下.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
背景情况:
- 乌克兰由于持续两年多的战争,面临着公共卫生和婴儿营养方面的重大挑战.
- 冲突扰乱了医疗保健系统,可能会影响已建立的婴儿养做法和支持网络.
研究的目的:
- 提供乌克兰战争时期母乳养现状的概述.
- 突出关键的倡议和挑战,保护和支持母乳养的母亲和婴儿.
主要方法:
- 这篇文章综合了关于母乳养数据,婴儿友好医院倡议 (BFHI) 实施,母乳银行和母乳替代品需求管理的信息.
- 它还涉及医疗保健专业人员的培训和在战时环境中使用的咨询策略.
主要成果:
- 尽管有战争,但乌克兰仍在广泛实施BFHI和运营人乳银行.
- 最初对母乳替代品需求的估计过高,捐款已经到达紧张的卫生系统.
- 继续为医疗保健专业人员提供培训和咨询,以适应战时的要求.
结论:
- 婴儿友好医院倡议 (BFHI) 和相关措施对于在乌克兰受战争影响的环境中保护婴儿和母亲的健康至关重要.
- 为了在冲突期间保护和支持母乳养,各级持续努力至关重要.
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