异常代谢相关的基因ALG3是肺腺癌的潜在诊断和预后生物标志物
Abdusemer Reyimu1, Xiang Cheng1, Wen Liu1
1Department of Laboratory Medicine, The First People's Hospital of Kashi, Kashi City, China.
Medicine
|September 17, 2024
概括
这项研究确定了五种与代谢相关的基因,这些基因可以预测肺腺癌 (LUAD) 患者的预后,将代谢变化与免疫透联系起来,并提供新的诊断见解.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 生物信息学是一种生物信息学.
背景情况:
- 肺腺癌 (LUAD) 呈现出复杂的代谢变化.
- 了解与新陈代谢相关的基因对于LUAD预后至关重要.
- 研究免疫透和ceRNA网络为LUAD进展提供了洞察力.
研究的目的:
- 为了识别影响LUAD患者预后的与新陈代谢相关的异常基因.
- 分析这些基因,免疫透和ceRNA网络之间的关系.
- 开发基于代谢基因的LUAD预后模型.
主要方法:
- 从癌症基因组图谱 (TCGA) 下载了LUAD转录组数据.
- 使用R语言选差异表达的代谢相关基因.
- 使用考克斯分析构建了一个预后风险模型,并使用Kaplan-Meier,ROC曲线和名ograms进行验证.
- 使用CIBERSORT算法分析了免疫细胞透情况.
- 使用 starBase 数据库构建了一个 ceRNA 网络.
- 通过免疫组织化学 (IHC) 验证ALG3表达.
主要成果:
- 确定了42个与异常新陈代谢相关的差异表达基因.
- 开发了一个5基因预后模型 (ALG3, COL7A1, KL, MST1, SLC52A1).
- 高危子组在LUAD患者中显示较低的生存率.
- 风险评分是一个独立的预后因素,与免疫细胞透相关.
- 为模型基因构建了一个潜在的ceRNA网络.
- 在LUAD组织中,ALG3表达被上调.
结论:
- 开发的预后模型强调了新陈代谢和LUAD预后之间的联系.
- 这项研究为LUAD诊断和进一步调查提供了新的视角.
- 代谢基因分析为向的LUAD疗法提供了潜力.
更多相关视频
07:59Author Spotlight: Advancements in Molecular Biomarker Testing for Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Published on: September 8, 2023
1.0K
10:21Author Spotlight: Exploring the Role of Inflammation in the Co-occurrence of Primary Sjogren's Syndrome and Lung Adenocarcinoma
Published on: September 20, 2024
398
相关概念视频
lncRNA - Long Non-coding RNAs
In humans, more than 80% of the genome gets transcribed. However, only around 2% of the genome codes for proteins. The remaining part produces non-coding RNAs which includes ribosomal RNAs, transfer RNAs, telomerase RNAs, and regulatory RNAs, among other types. A large number of regulatory non-coding RNAs have been classified into two groups depending upon their length – small non-coding RNAs, such as microRNA, which are less than 200 nucleotides in length, and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA)...
Notch Signaling Pathway
The Notch signaling pathway is a major intracellular signaling pathway that is highly conserved over a broad spectrum of metazoan species. It stands unique from other intracellular signaling mechanisms in animals because notch protein itself acts as the receptor as well as the primary signaling molecule.
The Notch gene came into the limelight in 1914 after the discovery that its mutation in Drosophila melanogaster leads to a serrated (or "notched") wing margin phenotype. It was not until 1985...
The Notch gene came into the limelight in 1914 after the discovery that its mutation in Drosophila melanogaster leads to a serrated (or "notched") wing margin phenotype. It was not until 1985...
Abnormal Proliferation
Under normal conditions, most adult cells remain in a non-proliferative state unless stimulated by internal or external factors to replace lost cells. Abnormal cell proliferation is a condition in which the cell's growth exceeds and is uncoordinated with normal cells. In such situations, cell division persists in the same excessive manner even after cessation of the stimuli, leading to persistent tumors. The tumor arises from the damaged cells that replicate to pass the damage to the daughter...
