在AlN-SiC接口和AlN的谷物边界的热传输
Taesoon Hwang1, Ping-Che Lee2, Andrew C Kummel2
1Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas 75080-3021, United States.
ACS applied materials & interfaces
|September 17, 2024
概括
化 (AlN) 在碳化 (SiC) 上的热传输受到接口和颗粒边界的阻碍. 控制氧气密度可以抑制缺陷,降低热电阻,从而实现更好的高功率电子.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 固态物理 固态物理
- 热力工程是热力工程中的一个.
背景情况:
- 化 (AlN) 对于高功率电子产品至关重要,在碳化 (SiC) 上充当缓冲层和热导体.
- 了解AlN-SiC接口和AlN粒边界内的热传输机制对于设备性能至关重要.
- 颗粒边界在AlN沉积过程中形成,影响热特性.
研究的目的:
- 研究AlN-SiC接口和AlN逆转域边界 (IDB) 的热传输特性.
- 为了确定这些接口和边界的热电阻 (TR) 的起源.
- 模拟元素混合和空隙形成对热阻的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用基于非平衡的音声传输模型 绿色函数形式主义.
- 运用第一原则计算来模拟接口和粒度边界模型.
- 分析了元素混合和空缺缺陷的形成和影响,特别是VAl + 3ON.
主要成果:
- AlN-SiC接口和AlN IDB的热电阻 (TR) 比散装AlN和SiC的热电阻要高得多.
- 电荷平衡缺陷VAl + 3ON的形成是热力学上有利的,由氧气诱导.
- 这种缺陷增加了AlN-SiC接口和AlN粒边界的TRs,这是由于大量的质量变化造成的.
结论:
- 空缺缺陷,特别是VAl + 3ON,是AlN-SiC系统中高热电阻的主要原因.
- 过量的氧气促进VAl缺陷的形成,导致TR的持续增加.
- 在合成过程中控制低氧密度至关重要,以抑制VAl + 3ON形成并降低热电阻,可能达到实验热极限电阻 (TBR) 值.
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