母亲航行:为了共同利益
1435 N Michigan Ave #813, Chicago, IL 60611.
The American journal of managed care
|September 17, 2024
概括
美国的孕产妇健康危机越来越严重,死亡率高于发达国家. 孕产妇导航可以通过支持有风险的孕妇来减少早产和成本.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
背景情况:
- 美国正在经历严重的孕产妇健康危机,死亡率超过其他发达国家的死亡率.
- 这场危机带来的经济负担,包括医疗和非医疗费用,是巨大的,估计为323亿美元.
- 目前的医疗保健系统为提供者投资预防策略提供有限的激励,以解决孕产妇健康的社会和文化决定因素.
研究的目的:
- 提供美国孕产妇健康危机的概述,其经济和社会影响,以及产前护理和早产的作用.
- 提出孕产妇导航作为一种减少早产和相关医疗保健成本的战略.
- 倡导由付款人和提供者共同投资于孕产妇导航,以改善结果和减少差异.
主要方法:
- 审查现有的文献和关于孕产妇死亡率和医疗保健成本的报告.
- 对遗漏产前护理预约对母亲和婴儿结果的影响分析.
- 对高风险孕妇的孕妇导航模型的建议.
主要成果:
- 与同行国家相比,美国的孕产妇死亡率惊人高.
- 孕产妇健康问题的财务影响是显著的,影响医疗和非医疗部门.
- 孕产妇导航有可能减少早产和降低整体医疗保健支出.
结论:
- 解决美国孕产妇健康危机需要像孕产妇导航这样的创新解决方案.
- 付款人和提供者在孕产妇导航方面的合作投资可以改善健康结果并降低成本.
- 对高危孕妇的全面支持系统对于社会福祉和经济稳定至关重要.
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