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高频胸壁振荡装置:一个总体审查和文献计量分析
Admilson Marin1, Victória Cônsoli Chiaradia1, Mirela Dobre2
1Center of Innovation, Technology, and Education (CITE) at Anhembi Morumbi University, Anima Institute, Sao Jose dos Campos Technology Park, Sao Jose dos Campos, Brazil.
Computers in biology and medicine
|September 17, 2024
概括
高频胸壁振荡 (HFCWO) 装置显示出在呼吸道疾病中呼吸道清除的潜力. 然而,尽管全球兴趣日益增长,仍需要更强有力的研究来证实它们的有效性和安全性.
科学领域:
- 呼吸系统医学 呼吸系统医学
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
- 证据综合 证据综合
背景情况:
- 高频胸壁振荡装置 (HFCWO) 用于在呼吸条件下清除气道.
- 对HFCWO的有效性,安全性以及出版/专利趋势的全面评估至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 进行对HFCWO有效性和安全性的系统审查的总体审查.
- 分析与HFCWO设备相关的全球科学和专利趋势.
主要方法:
- 使用人工智能工具 (CoT, ToT) 进行综合文献和文献计量研究.
- 搜索了四个数据库进行系统审查;通过AMSTAR-2评估偏差.
- 根据PRISMA和Cochrane指南综合证据;通过Dimensions平台分析全球景观.
主要成果:
- 12个系统性审查支持HFCWO对肺功能,唾液,呼吸不良和CF,COPD和NMD等疾病的生命质量有效.
- 八项审查对AMSTAR-2的信心中等至高;然而,总体证据质量低至非常低.
- 图书统计分析显示,全球兴趣显著增加,超过二十年有230篇出版物,137项专利和56项临床试验.
结论:
- HFCWO设备在呼吸医学中显示出治疗潜力,但需要更强有力的证据.
- 越来越多的兴趣需要进一步研究HFCWO机制和安全性.
- 人工智能集成增强了证据理解和分析.
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