患有声结节的患者的气质和声音质量
Emine Metin1, Kemal Uygur2, Erdoğan Okur3
1Suleyman Demirel University Faculty of Medicine Hospital, Isparta, 32200 Turkey.
Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation
|September 17, 2024
概括
与健康个体相比,患有声结节的患者表现出较差的压力管理和明显的声学声音参数. 这凸显了在声结节治疗中需要综合应激管理干预措施的需要.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 语音语言病理学 语音语言病理学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 声结块很常见,特别是在女性和依赖语音的职业中.
- 语音质量受到心理因素的影响,如压力和情绪状态.
- 这些因素可能会影响语音生理学.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较声音节点患者与健康对照患者的声学语音参数.
- 为了研究情绪状态和应对压力对语音质量的影响.
- 探索群体之间的性格和压力管理差异.
主要方法:
- 32名有声结节的患者和30名健康对照人接受了语音录音.
- 评估包括空气动力学评估,语音障碍指数和心理库存 (气质,应对压力).
- 声学分析使用CSL (多维语音程序) 和Dr. 语音软件 语音软件 语音软件 语音软件
主要成果:
- 在最大声调时间,各种声学参数 (Jitter,Shimmer等) 中的统计学上显著差异. ) 和感知评级被观察到.
- 患有声结的患者在焦虑气和应对压力策略方面表现出显著差异.
- 与对照组相比,声结节患者的压力管理效果较差.
结论:
- 在患有声结的患者和健康个体之间,气质和压力管理存在显著差异.
- 声学和空气动力学语音参数在失调和健康组之间有所不同,与人格和压力管理有关.
- 患有声结的患者未充分利用压力管理技术,这表明需要进行治疗干预和患者教育.
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