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青少年患有早期脊髓溶解的患者的腰部疼痛特征:一项前性研究

Shiro Sugiura^1,2,3, Yasuchika Aoki⁴, Takato Oyama⁵

¹Nishikawa Orthopaedic Clinic, 1-14-2 Ohsakidai, Sakura, Chiba, 285-0817, Japan. shirousugiura@gmail.com.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society

|September 17, 2024

概括

一个新的问卷可能有助于检测早期脊椎解剖 (ESS) 青少年的腰部疼痛. 运动,训练,疼痛触发因素和性别等因素与ESS有关,有助于诊断.

科学领域:

整形外科整形外科整形外科
运动医学运动医学
放射学放射学是一门学科.

背景情况:

早期脊椎解剖 (ESS) 是青少年急性腰痛 (LBP) 的常见原因.
精确的ESS诊断对于有效的治疗至关重要,但如果没有像MRI这样的先进成像技术,往往是具有挑战性的.

研究的目的:

评估自我报告问卷在识别ESS青少年的有效性.
确定特定的问卷参数是否与ESS的存在相关.

主要方法:

69名患有急性LBP的青少年 (≤18岁) 接受了X光,MRI,并填写了问卷.
问卷项包括运动习惯,疼痛特征和对特定运动的反应.
患有其他显著脊柱病理的患者被排除在分析之外.

主要成果:

在69名患者中,有24名被诊断患有ESS.
在ESS和运动频率,训练持续时间和引起疼痛的情况之间发现了微弱的相关性.
在ESS和男性性别之间观察到适度的关联.

结论:

运动频率,训练持续时间,疼痛触发因素和性别是使用开发的问卷检测ESS的潜在指标.
这份问卷可以作为一个有价值的查工具,用于ESS在青少年LBP.

关键词:

早期诊断早期诊断早期诊断早期阶段的脊椎解剖.自我报告问卷问卷.

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