在中国西南地区中年成年人中,睡眠规律与动脉硬之间存在关联
Yuan-Hao Shang1, Da-Qiang Liang1, Xiao-Ling Song1
1School of Public Health, the key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, No. 6 Ankang Road Guian New District, Guiyang, 561113, China.
BMC public health
|September 17, 2024
概括
较高的睡眠规律指数 (SRI) 评分与降低动脉硬 (AS) 的风险有关. 这种联系在男性,打者和非退休人员中尤为强烈,这表明睡眠规律是心血管健康的关键因素.
科学领域:
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 睡眠科学 睡眠科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 动脉硬度 (AS) 是心血管疾病的重要危险因素.
- 以前的研究已经将不规则的睡眠模式与AS风险的增加联系起来.
- 睡眠规律指标对AS的具体影响仍未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 调查睡眠规律指标与中年和老年人动脉硬之间的关联.
- 确定睡眠规律是否是动脉硬的独立预测因素.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自516名年龄在40-65岁之间的成年人的数据.
- 目标睡眠监测使用手腕智能带至少7天.
- 通过baPWV测量和逻辑回归分析评估动脉硬性的评估,以评估几率比率 (OR) 和95%置信区间 (CI).
主要成果:
- 共有516名参与者被纳入,其中54.07%被诊断为AS.
- 睡眠规律性指数 (SRI) 得分较高的人患AS的几率明显较低 (ORQ4 VS. Q1=0.46).
- 对AS的SRI的保护作用在男性,打的人和那些没有退休的人中更为明显.
结论:
- 更高的睡眠规律与降低动脉硬的风险有关.
- 睡眠规律性指数 (SRI) 可能是AS风险的更敏感的指标,而不是传统的睡眠变化指标,如睡眠持续时间或开始的标准偏差.
- 促进一致的睡眠模式可能是减轻动脉硬和心血管风险的可行策略.
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