历史上被边缘化社区的COVID-19疫苗接种:在儿科人口中检查障碍和促进者的障碍
Marquita C Genies1, John O Loftus2, Anna C Sick-Samuels3
1Division of Hospital Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
在边缘化社区中,COVID-19疫苗接种的犹是很高的,父母认为未知的副作用和快速的疫苗开发是关键障碍. 对医疗保健提供者的信任可能会鼓励儿童接种疫苗.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 与接种疫苗的儿童相比,未接种疫苗的儿童的COVID-19住院率明显高.
- 这种差异在种族和少数民族儿童中更为明显.
- 儿童疫苗接种率仍然低于最佳水平,对边缘化社区的障碍进行的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 在历史上被边缘化社区的父母/监护人中描述COVID-19疫苗接种的障碍.
- 探索人们对COVID-19疫苗和可信信息来源的看法.
- 了解12个月至18岁儿童接种疫苗的意图.
主要方法:
- 这项调查是在2022年1月至5月进行的.
- 参与者包括儿童的父母/监护人,这些儿童在医院的初级保健诊所接受儿科护理.
- 该调查重点关注疫苗的看法,意图和可靠的信息来源.
主要成果:
- 在113名参与者中,有92%的人与历史上被边缘化的种族/民族群体认同.
- 54%的受访者对接种孩子的疫苗犹或不确定.
- 常见的障碍包括对未知的副作用,疫苗快速开发,不安全的成分,实验性使用和生育影响的担忧.
- 计划接种疫苗的父母对医疗保健提供者和机构的信任度更高.
结论:
- 在历史上被边缘化群体的家长中存在着严重的COVID-19疫苗犹.
- 对疫苗安全和研发的担忧是主要障碍.
- 对医疗保健提供者的信任是增加儿科COVID-19疫苗接种率的潜在促进因素.
- 儿童医疗保健提供者需要加强培训,以解决家长的具体担忧,并改善接种疫苗.
更多相关视频
09:55Bridging the Technology Divide in the COVID-19 Era: Using Virtual Outreach to Expose Middle and High School Students to Imaging Technology
Published on: September 28, 2022
06:16Involving Individuals with Developmental Language Disorder and Their Parents/Carers in Research Priority Setting
Published on: June 6, 2020
相关概念视频
Barriers to Effective Communication II
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Ethical Dilemmas I
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Vaccinations
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
Barriers to Effective Communication I
Communication barriers include the following:
Physiological barriers: They are limitations caused by a person's health condition or disability, such as hearing loss, poor eyesight, illness, or unconsciousness. An example to overcome this...
