护士对应急诊所疼痛管理的知识,态度和感知障碍;一个KAP研究
Farzad Bozorgi1, Morteza Ghorbani Afrachali2, Shiv Kumar Mudgal3
1Emergency Medicine Department, Orthopedic research center, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Archives of academic emergency medicine
|September 18, 2024
概括
护士表现出对急性疼痛管理的知识不足和混合态度,存在明显的感知障碍. 有针对性的培训对于改善患者护理和缓解疼痛的策略至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
背景情况:
- 有效的疼痛管理是患者的权利,在紧急护理中至关重要.
- 护士的知识和态度显著影响疼痛管理结果.
- 了解障碍是改善护理实践的关键.
研究的目的:
- 评估护士对急性疼痛管理在急诊室的知识.
- 评估护士对急性疼痛管理的态度.
- 确定护士在实施有效疼痛管理方面所面临的感知障碍.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项涉及400名护士的横截面研究.
- 使用人口统计检查清单,疼痛管理原则评估工具 (PMPAT) 和护士态度调查 (NAS) 收集的数据.
- 统计分析探讨了知识,态度,障碍和护士特征之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 所有护士 (100%) 的知识分数都很低 (平均为7.38±2.16).
- 很大一部分 (53.5%) 的态度得分很低,而35.5%的得分很高.
- 在知识和感知障碍之间发现了负相关性 (r=-0.164,p<0.001).
结论:
- 低知识和不理想的态度需要持续的护理教育.
- 建议开展专注于疼痛概念,评估和药理学的研讨会.
- 干预措施应解决已识别的障碍,以加强急性疼痛管理.
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