通过随机在线调查,探索虚拟自然视频引起的老年人的小故事
Kars Otten1, Thomas Jl van Rompay1, Jan-Willem Jr van 't Klooster1
1Faculty of Behavioural, Management and Social Sciences, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Digital health
|September 18, 2024
概括
虚拟自然 (VN) 成功地从老年人那里获得了小故事,增强了社交互动的意图. 参与者与大自然的联系,而不是VN的神秘或宽,是讲故事和分享的关键.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
背景情况:
- 老年人的孤独影响社会福祉.
- 虚拟自然 (VN) 可能通过共享叙事来促进社会联系.
- 大自然的神秘和广是对话的潜在催化剂.
研究的目的:
- 调查虚拟自然 (VN) 是否可以在老年人中引起小故事.
- 探索越南神秘和宽对故事生成的影响.
- 评估与大自然相关性在引发和分享故事中的作用.
主要方法:
- 118名老年人 (≥60岁) 参加了一项随机对照试验.
- 参与者接触到虚拟的自然,其神秘和宽程度各不相同.
- 分析了小故事的元素,讲故事的方便性,价值和社会意图.
主要成果:
- 虚拟大自然成功地从97%的参与者中引发了小故事.
- 较高的自然相关性和积极的故事价值与增加的社会互动意图相关.
- 越南神秘和宽的特点并没有显著影响故事的引发.
结论:
- 参与者的自然关系,而不是特定的虚拟自然特征,对于引发和分享故事至关重要.
- 虚拟自然可以成为鼓励老年人之间的社交互动的工具.
- 未来的干预措施应侧重于个人与自然之间的联系,以最大限度地发挥讲故事的好处.
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