非侵入性心力衰竭远程监测系统的可行性:一种混合方法研究
Teemu Ekola1,2, Vesa Virtanen3, Tuomas H Koskela1,2
1Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Digital health
|September 18, 2024
概括
这项试点研究发现,针对心力衰竭患者的非侵入式远程监控系统是可行的,易于使用的,增强了自我护理和安全. 然而,技术问题和增加的护士工作量被确定为潜在的障碍.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 护理信息学 护理信息学
背景情况:
- 心力衰竭的管理需要持续的患者监测.
- 远程监控为远程患者护理提供了一个潜在的解决方案.
- 评估新的远程监控系统的可行性对于采用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估心力衰竭患者的非侵入式远程监控系统的可行性.
- 从患者和护士的角度确定远程监控的促进者和障碍.
- 为了告知心力衰竭远程监测的未来发展.
主要方法:
- 采用混合方法设计的横截面观测研究.
- 通过患者问卷收集的定量数据 (n=29).
- 来自患者/护士问卷和焦点小组采访的定性数据 (n=8名患者,n=8名护士).
主要成果:
- 远程监控系统易于使用,支持自我护理,并提高了患者的安全.
- 系统的聊天功能改善了通信;尽管存在技术问题,但可靠性很高.
- 确定的障碍包括技术挑战,增加护士工作量和患者参与.
结论:
- 非侵入性心力衰竭远程监测系统在试点设置中是可行的.
- 确定了促进者和障碍,需要考虑未来的系统开发.
- 远程监测显示了改善心力衰竭护理的前景.
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