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日本人对脑死亡的看法和对新医疗技术的影响:定量和定性社交媒体分析

Xanat Vargas Meza¹, Masanori Oikawa²

¹Institute for the Advanced Study of Human Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.

JMIR formative research

|September 18, 2024

概括

了解脑死亡对于器官捐献至关重要. 这项研究分析了日本的在线通信,发现信息质量有所不同,并推了提高公众理解和打击错误信息的策略.

科学领域:

医学伦理医学伦理
公共卫生沟通公共卫生沟通
数字媒体分析数字媒体分析

背景情况:

大脑死亡对于器官捐献和医学研究至关重要.
在日本,公众对脑死亡的理解和沟通面临着挑战.
严格的诊断标准和家庭同意是日本的关键.

研究的目的:

分析在线通信行为者和有关日本大脑死亡的信息质量.
为有效传播新医疗技术提供建议.
评估社交媒体平台上关于脑死亡的公共话语.

主要方法:

收集和分析来自YouTube和Twitter的数据,使用关键词"脑死亡".
按时间,用户个性,地点,活动和超链接分类的机密数据.
使用专门的尺度评估信息质量,并进行统计和叙事分析.

主要成果:

观察到大量的在线活动,特别是在2019年 (YouTube) 和2023年中期 (Twitter).
公民是两个平台的主要内容创作者,传播各种信息质量.
错误信息与灵性演员和网络卡通艺术家有关;一些推特讨论了移植和患者故事.

结论:

网络上的脑死亡话语范围从高质量的信息到错误信息.
有效的沟通策略应该包括与可信的参与者合作,并教育公众.
发展批判性评估技能以识别伪科学对于公共卫生素养至关重要.

关键词:

日本日本日本日本日本.他们的推特是Twitter.在YouTube上播放YouTube的视频.大脑死亡大脑死亡多维分析多维分析社交媒体社交媒体

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