成年人仪器吞评估的定量结果的变化:一个范围审查
Jayne de Freitas Bandeira1, Desiré Dominique Diniz de Magalhães1, Leandro Pernambuco2
1Universidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB - João Pessoa (PB), Brasil.
CoDAS
|September 18, 2024
概括
在成年人中,仪器吞评估测试显示了可变的定量结果. 这种通过变化系数测量的变化性取决于特定的测试,参数和患者因素.
科学领域:
- 吞障碍 吞障碍 吞障碍
- 消化不良的诊断 消化不良诊断
- 量化结果衡量结果.
背景情况:
- 仪器吞评估测试对于诊断和管理吞障碍至关重要.
- 了解定量参数的可变性对于可靠地解释这些测试至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 从成年人的仪器吞评估测试中获得的定量参数变异性的科学证据系统地映射出来.
- 用变化系数来分析这种变化.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed/Medline,Lilacs,Cochrane,Embase,Web of Science,Scopus,CINAHL) 和灰色文献中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 按照Joanna Briggs Institute和PRISMA-ScR扩展的方法指南进行了范围审查.
- 两个独立的审稿人选了标题,摘要和全文,并使用标准化仪器提取数据.
主要成果:
- 在发现的363项研究中,有13项符合资格标准.
- 大多数纳入的研究采用了小样本 (<30名参与者) 并专注于健康个体.
- 使用了各种各样的仪器检查,包括视频光学,电阻断层扫描,喉传感器,高分辨率测量仪和表面电肌图.
- 通过变化系数评估的个体内变化率,由于仪器,参数和程序的异质性,从低到高.
结论:
- 在成年人仪器吞评估中,定量结果的个体内变异性很大.
- 变性受特定的仪器检查,测量结果,疾病存在以及玻尿酸特征 (一致性和体积) 的影响.
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