在产科病房分娩期间的食物和液体摄入量:一个范围审查协议
Brenda Kelly Pontes Soares1, Byanca Rodrigues Carneiro2, Ilana Bruna de Lima Feitoza3,4,5
1Master's Student from the Graduate Program in Collective Health (PPGSACOL/UFRN), Nurse from the Faculty of Health Sciences of Trairi (FACISA/UFRN), Santa Cruz, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
PloS one
|September 18, 2024
概括
本综述审查了产妇在分娩期间摄入食物和饮料的证据,并更新了对接受麻醉的妇女常规限制的指南. 它综合了有关口服摄入的劳动结果的当前研究.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 证据综合 证据综合
背景情况:
- 从历史上看,流体和食物限制在分娩期间是标准的做法,因为一般麻醉的吸入风险.
- 目前的产科实践正在远离普遍的食物限制,需要更新的证据审查.
- 之前的审查,如Singata等人,专注于口服液体和食物限制,强调需要更广泛的范围.
研究的目的:
- 绘制现有的证据,对妇女在分娩期间摄入的食物,补充剂和饮料对分娩结果的影响.
- 提供2013年以来发表的关于母亲在无并发分娩期间口服摄入的研究的最新概述.
- 为当前临床实践和未来关于分娩期间营养的研究方向提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一种范围审查方法,以乔安娜·布里格斯研究所 (JBI) 和PRISMA扩展范围审查 (PRISMA-ScR) 检查清单为指导.
- 在主要数据库 (Cochrane Library,Medline/PubMed,Embase,SCOPUS,Web of Science) 进行全面的文献搜索,使用量身定制的策略.
- 系统选,由两名独立审稿人进行数据提取,并使用描述性统计和叙事总结来综合发现.
主要成果:
- 该审查将综合2013年以后发表的研究结果.
- 数据提取将集中在各种口服摄入 (食物,补充剂,饮料) 对孕产妇和新生儿分娩结果的影响上.
- 结果将通过描述性统计和叙事综合来概括证据基础.
结论:
- 这些发现将澄清当前关于母亲在分娩期间口服摄入的安全性和有效性的证据.
- 这一审查将确定文献中的差距,并为临床实践提供基于证据的建议.
- 该综合旨在支持从例行限制转向基于当前研究的个性化方法.
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