卫生专业教育中的先决条件课程的现状:前进道路的功能,假设和最佳实践
Kimberly L Mace1, Kathryn Webster Rogers, Sara D Brown
1Dep. of Health Professions Education, MGH Institute of Health Professions, 36 1st Ave., Boston, MA 02129, USA. kmace@mghihp.edu.
Journal of allied health
|September 18, 2024
概括
由于成本和复杂的政策,健康计划的先决条件课程为各种申请者创造了障碍. 重新考虑这些要求可以改善招生,并创造一个更有能力的医疗保健工作人员.
科学领域:
- 医疗专业教育卫生专业教育
- 高等教育入学录取情况
- 医学院的前提条件 医学院的前提条件
背景情况:
- 预先条件课程是健康计划的传统要求,影响认证,学术评估和招生.
- 不断变化的教育目标包括劳动力多样性和入学目标,通过静态的先决条件政策创造紧张局势.
研究的目的:
- 分析传统的先决条件课程要求如何与卫生专业教育当代挑战发生冲突.
- 提出创新的,灵活的方法,为更公平,更有效的入学提供先决条件政策.
主要方法:
- 该研究批判性地检查了常见的先决条件实践背后的四个假设.
- 它提出了灵活的先决条件评估的模式实践,包括完善学习期望和探索替代途径.
主要成果:
- 目前的先决条件系统存在与成本,对代表性不足的少数群体的不成比例影响,政策复杂性以及成绩和知识之间的不良相关性相关的障碍.
- 这些障碍阻碍了创造多元化和有能力的医疗保健工作人员的目标.
结论:
- 传统的先决条件政策为未来的学生创造了不必要的障碍.
- 采用灵活,个性化和整体的招生实践对于满足对医疗保健提供者的需求和促进多样性至关重要.
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