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在面部女性化手术中I型+额头

Shahrzad Moghadam¹, Kaavian Shariati¹, Kelly X Huang¹

¹Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, 200 Medical Plaza Suite 460, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-6960, USA.

Aesthetic plastic surgery

|September 18, 2024

概括

一种新的I型+技术用于女性化前端轨道重建,该技术解决了中间前端鼻形态问题. 这种方法对有较浅的鼻和较厚的前腔表的患者有效,在面部女性化手术中提供了量身定制的方法.

科学领域:

整形外科整形外科整形外科
面部女性化手术面部女性化手术
头骨面部重建头骨面部重建

背景情况:

女性化前轨道重建通常使用Ousterhout III型或I型技术.
一个中间形态与额头鼻,中等厚度前表,或浅的斜面平面鼻需要一个量身定制的方法.
这种新的I型+技术结合了额头骨的再造形与前脑板的再造形以及分裂的骨移植.

研究的目的:

介绍和描述I+型前轨道重建技术.
将I型+技术与已建立的III型技术进行比较,用于女性化前轨道重建.

主要方法:

对接受I型+或III型女性化前端轨道重建 (2019-2023) 的跨性别和性别不合规患者的回顾性审查.
两种技术之间的形态特征和手术结果的比较.

主要成果:

包括123名患者;6.5%接受了I型+和94.5%的III型重建.
与III型患者相比,I+型患者表现出较浅的额头鼻腔 (中位深度为4.1mm而不是9.8mm) 和较厚的前表 (中位6.6mm而不是2.2mm).
与III型手术相比,I+型手术的前台缩小幅度较小 (2.7mm对4.2mm).

结论:

类型I+技术为面部女性化中中间额头鼻表型提供了一种新的解决方案.
这种技术为那些不符合标准I型或III型标准的患者提供了精细的方法.

关键词:

面部女性化手术是女性化手术.面部确认性别的手术女性化的额头重建.确立性别的面部手术

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