临床医生对临床心理健康环境中沉浸式工具的看法:系统的范围审查
Jessica Cushnan1, Paul McCafferty2, Paul Best2
1School of Social Sciences, Education and Social Work, Queen's University, Belfast, Northern, Northern Ireland. jcushnan02@qub.ac.uk.
BMC health services research
|September 18, 2024
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 可以增强心理健康治疗,但临床医生的接受取决于知识和培训. 解决怀疑和提供结构性支持是有效地将VR纳入心理健康护理的关键.
科学领域:
- 心理健康技术 心理健康技术
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 数字治疗学数字治疗学
背景情况:
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 在治疗心理和神经认知障碍方面表现有前途.
- 由于技术进步和采用之间的差距,VR的临床整合面临挑战.
- 了解临床医生的看法对于VR在心理健康服务中成功实施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索临床医生在心理健康中使用沉浸式虚拟现实技术的观点.
- 确定影响VR在治疗环境中的采用和接受的因素.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA-ScR检查清单进行了范围审查.
- 在四个数据库中搜索了关于临床医生,技术,观点和心理健康的文献.
- 对17篇选定的文章进行主题分析,重点关注临床医生对VR的定性经验.
主要成果:
- 临床医生的熟悉和培训对VR接受有积极的影响;不熟悉会引起怀疑.
- 虚拟现实被视为传统疗法的补充,但对其应用和对互动的影响的理解有限.
- 伦理,安全,财务和后勤因素以及行政支持对于VR实施至关重要.
结论:
- 在心理健康中成功整合VR需要解决知识,培训和支持差距.
- 将临床益处与伦理和实践方面的考虑相平衡,对于有效的VR利用至关重要.
- 当患者护理仍然是优先事项时,VR可以成为心理健康治疗中的一个有价值的工具.
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