基于深入的网络药理学和分子对接的基础上,奎尔丁在改善反复性自发流产的新分子机制
Dan Wang1, Xuebing Li2, Yifan Li1
1The Second Clinical Medical College of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Frontiers in chemistry
|September 19, 2024
概括
奎尔可能有助于通过调节炎症和亡来减少复发性自发性流产 (RSA). 这项研究阐明了奎尔丁的含量.
科学领域:
- 药理学和毒理学 药理学和毒理学
- 生殖生物学 生殖生物学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
背景情况:
- 经常性自发流产 (RSA) 带来了重大挑战.
- 奎尔塞是一种黄类化合物,可能会降低流产率,但其机制尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 通过网络药理学,分子对接和实验验证,调查素缓解RSA的分子途径.
主要方法:
- 鉴定了素和RSA标基因,进行了途径丰富分析 (GO,KEGG) 和分子对接.
- 通过细胞检测和分子分析 (RT-qPCR,Western Blot) 在脂聚糖 (LPS) 诱导的HTR-8/SVneo细胞中得到验证的发现.
主要成果:
- 确定了25个重叠的目标基因,在细胞灭绝和免疫信号通路中进行了丰富.
- 奎尔提升了细胞增殖,迁移和入侵,同时降低了LPS诱导细胞的亡.
- 奎尔赛丁调节炎性细胞因子 (IL-1β,TNF-α,IL-6) 和关键蛋白质 (AKT1,MMP9,caspase-3).
结论:
- Quercetin 通过 AKT1,MMP9 和 caspase-3 途径调节炎症和亡过程来缓解 RSA.
- 奎尔西为治疗复发性自发性流产提供了一种新的治疗方法.
更多相关视频
13:18Network Pharmacology Prediction and Experimental Validation of Trichosanthes-Fritillaria thunbergii Action Mechanism Against Lung Adenocarcinoma
Published on: March 3, 2023
1.2K
00:05In Silico Modeling Method for Computational Aquatic Toxicology of Endocrine Disruptors: A Software-Based Approach Using QSAR Toolbox
Published on: August 28, 2019
13.9K
相关概念视频
Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists
153
Neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptors are distributed across the GI tract, vagal afferents, and key CNS regions including the central vomiting center and chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ) Chemotherapy agents stimulate enterochromaffin cells in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract to release large amounts of substance P (SP). SP is a neuropeptide released by specific sensory nerves in response to many different stressors, including those in the GI mucosa affected by chemotherapy. SP binds and activates...
153
Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: 5-HT3 Receptor Antagonists
181
5-HT3 receptor antagonists, such as dolasetron, granisetron (Kytril), ondansetron (Zofran), and palonosetron (Axoli), are crucial in managing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) and postoperative nausea. These drugs selectively block 5-HT3 receptors in the visceral vagal and spinal afferent nerves, chemoreceptor trigger zone, and the vomiting center. They have a rapid onset of action and can be given as a single dose before chemotherapy. Ondansetron and granisetron, in particular,...
181
Structure-Activity Relationships and Drug Design
676
Drug design is a dynamic field that involves discovering and developing new medications based on specific biological targets. This process heavily relies on structure-activity relationships (SAR) and quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR) to guide the design and optimization of efficient drugs.
SAR studies the intricate relationship between a drug's chemical structure and biological activity. It focuses on understanding how modifications to a drug's structure can influence...
SAR studies the intricate relationship between a drug's chemical structure and biological activity. It focuses on understanding how modifications to a drug's structure can influence...
676
