心理服务的利用及其对职业再培训中心重返工作的影响:一项队列研究
Jan Mathis Elling1, Christian Hetzel2, Anna Maren Koch3
1Institute for Quality Assurance in Prevention and Rehabilitation (IQPR), German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany. publication@iqpr.de.
Journal of occupational rehabilitation
|September 19, 2024
概括
经常使用心理服务可以帮助个人恢复工作 (RTW),通过减轻缺席的负面影响. 这项研究确定了影响RTW在职业再培训计划中的关键因素.
科学领域:
- 康复医学是康复的医学.
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 在职业环境中提供心理支持.
背景情况:
- 职业再培训中心支持因健康问题无法继续以前的职业的成年人.
- 这些中心内的心理服务有助于在再培训期间保持精神稳定.
研究的目的:
- 确定与返回工作 (RTW) 相关的社会人口,健康和康复因素.
- 检查心理服务的使用情况及其对RTW的影响.
主要方法:
- 分析了德国职业再培训中心 (1187人) 的行政和服务数据 (2016-2018).
- 应用物流回归模型来预测RTW,包括交互术语.
主要成果:
- 诸如年龄,诊断次数和停止培训等因素显著影响了RTW.
- 心理服务的频繁用户更有可能是女性,就读寄宿学校,追求商业职业,并有更多的诊断.
- 观察到缺席和使用心理服务之间的相互作用,影响RTW.
结论:
- 从职业再培训中心定期收集的数据对于研究个人级别的RTW因素是有效的.
- 经常使用心理服务可以弥补缺席,对RTW产生积极影响.
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