在稀土多层核心外结构中探索非常规激发波长和动态发射:用于光学"硬"和"软"切换的应用
Jingyu Shang1, Yuxiao Wang1, Jinlei Wu2
1School of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, PR China.
Journal of colloid and interface science
|September 19, 2024
概括
研究人员开发了用于光学开关的新型核心外纳米晶体,使光电流控制成为可能. 这些上转换纳米晶体为先进的电路开关应用提供精确的光学调制.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 纳米技术 纳米技术
- 光子学是指光子学的使用方法.
背景情况:
- 光学开关比机械开关具有潜在的优势.
- 目前对光学开关的研究还处于起步阶段,仅限于对光电流控制的研究.
研究的目的:
- 开发新的核心外纳米晶体,用于光电流切换的光学控制.
- 探索上转换 (UC) 排放特性及其在光敏感电路中的应用.
主要方法:
- 合成NaYF4:Er-NaYF4-NaYF4:Ho-NaYF4核心外纳米晶体,具有可调节的UC发射.
- 纳米晶体与WO3量子点 (QDs) 合并为动态排放控制的光色水凝.
- 使用纳米晶体,WO3 QD和光探测器构建光敏电路,以证明光电流调制和电路切换.
主要成果:
- 在各种激光激发下,从核心纳米晶体中实现了独特的多色上转换发射.
- 使用光敏感电路对光电流信号进行"硬切换" (快速断路) 的光学控制.
- 通过利用WO3 QDs的光色效应实现了"软切换" (缓慢的断路和恢复).
结论:
- 开发的核心外纳米晶体使光电流切换能够有效的光学控制.
- 这项技术对能源管理系统和智能家居中的光学开关产生了重大影响.
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