相关实验视频
Updated: May 14, 2026
08:19
Isolation of Leukocytes from the Human Maternal-fetal Interface
Published on: May 21, 2015
16.0K
奥米克龙感染对母亲和新生儿分娩结果的影响:一个回顾性队列研究
Jing Wang1, Lingfei Ge2, Kai Zhou1
1Department of Clinical Laboratory, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, 150 Ximen Road, Linhai, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Travel medicine and infectious disease
|September 19, 2024
概括
孕妇的Omicron感染导致产后出血增加和新生儿转移率更高. 症状也影响了分娩时间和住院时间,但急性感染阶段或抗热药的使用并没有改变结果.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
背景情况:
- 人们越来越担心Omicron变种感染对孕妇和新生儿的影响.
- 具体来说,对分娩方式,分娩时间以及产后母亲和新生儿健康的影响正在受到审查.
研究的目的:
- 调查怀孕期间的Omicron感染与不良分娩结果之间的联系.
- 为了比较孕妇患有和没有Omicron感染的分娩结果.
主要方法:
- 这是一项追溯性研究,涉及382名孕妇 (136名Omicron组,246名非Omicron组).
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,疫苗接种情况,临床表现,药物和母亲和新生儿的分娩结果.
- 结果在Omicron和非Omicron组之间,以及在急性和非急性感染阶段之间进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 患有Omicron感染的孕妇住院时间较长 (6.3 vs. 5.5天),产后出血时间增加 (291.7 vs. 262.7毫升).
- 新生儿-儿科转移率在Omicron组显著更高 (20.6%对2.8%),可能与胎儿痛苦,发烧或呼吸系统问题有关.
- 需要儿科转移的新生儿黄是Omicron组独有的. 产妇发烧延长了分娩的第二阶段和住院时间;咳/吐缩短了第三阶段.
结论:
- 奥米克朗感染与分娩后出血量增加和新生儿转移率有关.
- 母亲的Omicron症状可以影响分娩时间和住院时间.
- 感染的急性阶段或使用抗热药物并没有显著影响分娩结果.
相关概念视频
01:26Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection
The hosts' susceptibility to infection depends on several factors. The integrity of the skin and mucous membranes helps protect the body against microbial attacks. When the skin is altered, the chance of infection, limb loss, and even death increases.
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin create...
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin create...
01:30Development of Human Microbiota
The human microbiota begins developing at birth and undergoes continual change as we age. Infancy marks a critical period of microbial sensitivity, offering a “window of opportunity” during which beneficial microbes help mature the immune system. By age three, children typically develop a more stable and diverse microbial community. Newborns acquire microbes from their immediate environment; vaginal delivery favors maternal vaginal microbes, while cesarean births favor microbes from the skin...
01:28Development of the Oral Microbiota
The establishment of the oral microbiome begins before birth, challenging the long-held belief that the fetal oral cavity is sterile. The presence of oral microbes such as Streptococcus and Fusobacterium in amniotic fluid suggests that microbial exposure may occur in utero, potentially through translocation from the maternal oral or gastrointestinal tract. This early colonization primes the neonatal immune system and sets the stage for subsequent microbial succession. Maternal health,...