对DIAGNOdent笔用于永久牙初始闭口的诊断进行评估
Du Yehua1,2, Yang Yiyuan1,2, Liu Yihao1,2
1Department of Preventive Dentistry, School of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430079, China.
BMC oral health
|September 19, 2024
概括
通过DIAGNOdent笔和国际牙检测和评估系统 (ICDAS II),有效地诊断永久后牙的初始牙. 这两种方法都显示出高准确性,可以一起或单独用于可靠的牙科评估.
科学领域:
- 牙科诊断 牙科诊断 牙科诊断
- 痕检测技术 痕检测技术
背景情况:
- 诊断永久后牙闭口表面的初始牙需要经过验证的方法.
- 激光光技术为虫评估提供了一个潜在的工具.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证DIAGNOdent笔对初始封闭性的诊断有效性.
- 将DIAGNOdent笔和ICDAS II的有效性与组织学标准进行比较.
主要方法:
- 检查了武汉大学牙科学院的一组患者.
- 经验丰富的牙医使用DIAGNOdent笔和ICDAS II来评估牙.
- 用组织学标准作为提取后的黄金标准来评估损伤严重程度.
主要成果:
- 在DIAGNOdent笔表现出从0.440-1的灵敏度和从0.750-0.994.99的特异性.
- 这两种方法的精度和曲线下的面积 (AUC) 分别超过了80%和0.7.
- 通过卡帕值测量的考官一致性,在所有评估方法中从0.629到0.840不等.
结论:
- 诊断笔和ICDAS II是评估初始的有效工具.
- 这些诊断方法可以独立使用或结合使用,以提高虫检测.
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