在社区居住的老年人中,与预先照顾计划参与相关的因素:一个跨部门研究
Tiet-Hanh Dao-Tran1, Ling Yeoh2, Tracy Comans1
1Centre for Health Services Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Journal of clinical nursing
|September 20, 2024
概括
焦虑和决策冲突减少了老年人的预先护理计划参与. 决策冲突调解了焦虑的负面影响,强调了需要心理健康支持来改善规划.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 预先护理计划 (ACP) 对老年人来说至关重要,以表达医疗保健偏好.
- 影响社区老年人参与ACP活动的因素需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 检查抑郁,焦虑,决策冲突和非洲和非洲的参与之间的关系.
- 调查决策冲突在焦虑/抑郁和ACP参与之间的关联中的调解作用.
主要方法:
- 一项对262名社区老年澳大利亚人的横截面研究.
- 经过验证的自我报告问卷评估了焦虑,抑郁,决策冲突和非洲和非洲的参与.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,双变量分析,一般线性建模和路径分析.
主要成果:
- 焦虑和决策冲突与较低的非洲与非洲的参与度直接相关.
- 决策冲突在很大程度上调解了焦虑和非洲和非洲的参与之间的关系.
- 研究模型解释了非洲和非洲国家参与率的24.3%的差异.
结论:
- 增加的焦虑和决策冲突是ACP与老年人接触的障碍.
- 解决焦虑和决策冲突的干预措施可以增强非洲和非洲国家和地区的参与.
- 结果支持医疗保健专业人员促进与老年人进行的ACP讨论.
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