住院护理社区居民特征:2022年美国
NCHS data brief
|September 20, 2024
概括
在2022年,大多数成人日间服务参与者都是女性,Medicaid用户,需要帮助进行日常活动,并患有慢性疾病. 这些发现突出了利用这些基本社区资源的个人的人口和健康状况.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 成人日间服务中心为老年人和残疾人提供了至关重要的支持.
- 了解参与者的特点对于资源分配和服务规划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 介绍成年人日间服务中心参与者关键特征的最新国家估计.
- 提供该人口的最新人口和健康资料.
主要方法:
- 利用了2022年国家急性后和长期护理研究 (NPALS) 的数据.
- 分析了来自成人日间服务中心组件的数据.
- 使用复杂调查权重和Stata/SE 17.0进行数据分析,不包括缺失的数据.
主要成果:
- 在2022年,58%的参与者是女性.
- 40%的人被认定为非西班牙裔白人,32%的人年龄在65岁以下.
- 大多数是医疗补助使用者,61%的人需要帮助进行3-6项日常生活活动,并患有多种慢性疾病.
结论:
- 这些发现强调了成人日间服务参与者的显著护理需求和人口特征.
- 这些数据对于制定政策和改善为这一群体提供服务至关重要.
- 强调成年人日间服务在支持具有复杂健康和功能需求的个人中的作用.
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