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新的紧型微孔区域导管使妇女能够实现有效的膀排空,而无需停止流动

Nikesh Thiruchelvam¹, Hashim Hashim², Christian Riis Forman³

¹Consultant Urologist, Department of Urology, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.

British journal of nursing (Mark Allen Publishing)

|September 20, 2024

概括

微孔区域导管 (MHZC) 与传统眼孔导管 (CEC) 相比,在干净的间歇性自导管 (CISC) 期间显著减少尿流停止. 这种新的导管改善了膀的排空和用户的信心.

科学领域:

泌尿器科泌尿器科泌尿器科泌尿器科
医疗器械医疗器械
患者护理患者护理

背景情况:

使用常规眼导管 (CECs) 的干净间歇性自导管 (CISC) 经常导致尿流停止.
这些流量停止发生在膀粘膜阻塞了导管的眼孔时,需要重新定位.

研究的目的:

为了比较微孔区域导管 (MHZC) 与CEC的膀排空效率.
评估MHZC对流量停止发生率和患者报告结果的影响.

主要方法:

这是一项多中心,随机,开放,受控的交叉研究,涉及82名女性.
基于第一个流量停止时的残留体积,流量停止次数和处理成功率的MHZC和CEC的比较.
评估患者的感知,包括处理,信心,感觉和满意度.

主要成果:

MHZC的使用与流量停止的风险明显降低 (卫生专业人员领导的RR是2.74,自导管的RR是2.52).
MHZC证明了实现零流量停止的可能性更高,剩余体积低于10毫升.
妇女报告说,在处理,信心,感觉和整体满意度方面,她们对MHZC的看法明显更为积极.

结论:

MHZC促进了有效的膀排空,最大限度地减少了对导管重新定位的需要.
这项创新简化了CISC程序,并提高了患者对完全膀疏散的信心.

关键词:

干净的间歇性自导管.下部泌尿道功能障碍尿道功能障碍微孔区域导管是微孔区域导管.尿液的流量停止了.尿路感染尿路感染

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