在患有抑郁症的大学生中,过去一年的咨询和治疗使用和抑郁症的严重程度:健康思维研究
Priya B Thomas1, Alexander Devora2
1Department of Epidemiology, The University of Texas Health Science Center School of Public Health, Austin, Texas, USA.
Journal of American college health : J of ACH
|September 20, 2024
概括
患有抑郁症的大学生往往不寻求咨询或治疗. 特定群体,包括男性和经济压力较大的群体,在获得心理健康支持方面面临更大的障碍.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 高等教育研究 高等教育研究
背景情况:
- 对患有抑郁症的大学生进行的探索性研究.
- 检查了社会人口统计学因素与过去一年咨询/治疗使用之间的关联.
- 与心理健康服务利用相关的抑郁症严重程度.
研究的目的:
- 调查社会人口统计学因素与心理健康服务使用之间的关系.
- 分析抑郁症严重程度如何影响大学生咨询或治疗的使用情况.
- 确定特定的学生亚群,他们面临利用精神卫生服务不足的风险.
主要方法:
- 从健康思维研究 (2021年冬季) 中对8090名参与者的横截面分析.
- 利用多变量逻辑回归模型来评估关联.
- 根据抑郁症严重程度进行分层分析,以了解细微的关系.
主要成果:
- 没有发现抑郁症严重程度和咨询/治疗使用之间的独立关联.
- 四年级学生在使用服务时表现出分级反应,跨越抑郁症严重程度.
- 男人,与亲戚同居的学生,以及那些经济压力较大的人,寻求护理的几率较低.
结论:
- 确定了需要有针对性的心理健康支持的大学生弱势群体.
- 强调需要调查阻碍获得治疗的障碍.
- 强调开发途径以支持有需要的学生的重要性.
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