在3个PEPFAR支持国家的监测和评估培训的影响
Anna Russell1, Smita Ghosh1, Niharika Tiwari1
1Division of Global HIV&TB, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Evaluation and program planning
|September 20, 2024
概括
监测和评估 (M&E) 课程改善了PEPFAR国家艾滋病毒计划的能力. 虽然知识增加了,但为了持续的疫情控制工作,需要进一步改进课程.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 艾滋病毒/艾滋病项目管理
背景情况:
- 美国总统的艾滋病救援紧急计划 (PEPFAR) 在其第二阶段将重点转移到计划可持续性和能力建设.
- 有效的监测和评估 (M&E) 对于评估和维持艾滋病毒/艾滋病计划绩效至关重要.
- 这项研究评估了在PEPFAR支持的三个国家实施的量身定制的M&E课程.
研究的目的:
- 评估一个定制的M&E课程的影响和成功.
- 在PEPFAR支持的国家建立绩效监测和评估关键计划指标的能力.
主要方法:
- 在埃塞俄比亚,危地马拉和喀麦隆,一个由五个模块组成的M&E课程适应了特定国家的艾滋病毒流行控制优先事项.
- 使用前后信任评估调查 (CAS),前后知识测试 (PPKT) 和关于将知识转化为实践 (TKP) 的培训后调查来评估影响.
- 来自调查的数据与定性发现进行了三角化,以进行全面的成功评估.
主要成果:
- 自信评估得分在培训后显著改善 (平均差异1.5-1.9).
- 知识测试表明,参与者在统计学上显著地获得了知识.
- 很大一部分参与者报告说他们在工作中应用了M&E培训概念,尽管直接应用的例子各不相同.
结论:
- 医学与教育课程对参与者的信心和知识产生了积极的影响,这表明能力建设取得了成功.
- 参与者的反建议对特定模块进行修订,以提高有效性.
- 一个可定制和适应的M&E课程对于各国在控制艾滋病毒流行病方面取得持续进展至关重要.
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