缓释抗微生物保护复合涂层基于竹子衍生的西兰-一种新方法来保持蓝的新鲜度
Wenge Chen1, Jia Deng1, Dawei Wang2
1Key Laboratory for Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Ministry of Education, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China; Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of In-forest Resource, Southwest Forestry University, Yunnan Kunming 650224, China.
Food chemistry
|September 20, 2024
概括
一种新的化西兰基复合材料涂层 (CXC) 有效地保护蓝. 这种食品包装创新将保质期延长到10天,保持水果质量并减少腐烂.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
背景情况:
- 基于西兰的材料为食品包装提供生物相容和环保的解决方案.
- 在环境储存期间蓝的易腐败性是食品行业的一个重大挑战.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一种新型的化西兰基复合涂层 (CXC),用于延长蓝的保质期.
- 评估CXC在保护蓝质量属性的有效性,包括质地,风味和营养价值.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种复合涂层 (CXC-B),使用基改性竹基兰 (CMX),基酸盐 (SA) 和西红油微囊 (TM).
- 优化CXC-B成分为1.27%TM,2.42%CMX (CMX:SA比为3:2) 和96.31%的蒸水.
- 将CXC-B应用于蓝,并在环境条件下评估储存时间,发病率,质地,风味和营养完整性.
主要成果:
- 通过CXC-B治疗,蓝的环境储存时间延长到10天.
- 与未经治疗的对照人群相比,蓝病率显著降低 (P <0.05).
- 保护储存蓝的质地,风味和营养完整性.
结论:
- 开发的基于化西兰的复合材料涂层 (CXC-B) 是提高蓝保质期的有希望的解决方案.
- CXC-B有效地减轻了蓝在环境储存期间的腐败性,保持了关键的质量参数.
- 这种可持续的食品包装方法解决了对易腐烂水果的关键收获后挑战.
相关概念视频
Waterproofing and Anti-Bacterial Admixtures in Concrete
Concrete's susceptibility to water absorption is due to the capillary action within the pores of its hydrated cement paste. This action draws water in, creating the need for waterproofing admixtures to prevent such penetration. The efficacy of these admixtures is contingent upon the water pressure, with variations arising from different conditions such as rain, capillary rise, or hydrostatic pressure in structures intended to hold water.
Waterproofing admixtures render concrete hydrophobic,...
Waterproofing admixtures render concrete hydrophobic,...
Bioavailability Enhancement: Drug Stability Enhancement and GI Retention
Improving a drug's stability in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is paramount for enhancing its bioavailability and therapeutic effectiveness. Various strategies are employed to protect the drug from the harsh gastric milieu and to ensure its release and absorption at the desired site within the GI tract.Polymer coatings are one such method used to shield drugs from the stomach's acidic environment. By preventing premature drug release, these coatings improve the bioavailability of unstable...
Principles of Food Preservation
Food spoilage results from microbial growth, enzymatic activity, and environmental factors that gradually degrade the sensory, nutritional, and safety qualities of food. Preservation techniques aim to slow or halt these processes to extend shelf life and maintain product quality.A key concept in food microbiology is the microbial growth curve, which includes four phases: lag, exponential (log), stationary, and death. During the lag phase, bacteria adjust to their environment without significant...
Methods of Controlling Food Spoilage
Food spoilage is caused by microbial growth or by chemical and physical changes, all of which affect the taste, texture, and safety of food.Temperature-Based PreservationRefrigeration at 0–4 °C slows microbial growth and enzyme activity, making it ideal for short-term storage. However, certain spoilage organisms—such as psychrotrophs like Listeria monocytogenes—can still proliferate at these temperatures. Freezing below -18 °C further slows biological processes by forming ice crystals, which...
Bioplastics
Bioplastics derived from microbial processes present a sustainable alternative to conventional petroleum-based plastics. Among these, polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), particularly polyhydroxybutyrates (PHBs), have emerged as prominent candidates due to their biodegradability and biocompatibility. These polymers are synthesized by a variety of bacteria, such as Cupriavidus necator and Pseudomonas putida, which naturally accumulate PHAs as intracellular carbon and energy reserves, especially under...


