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在情绪障碍中拦截的神经成像方面的方面:系统性审查

Sevdalina Kandilarova¹, Diyana Najar², Nikola Velkov²

¹Medical University Plovdiv, Department of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology, Research Insititute and SRIPD-MUP, Translational and Computation Neuroscience Group, Vassil Aprilov 15 a, 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.

Journal of affective disorders

|September 20, 2024

概括

神经成像显示,胰岛是一个关键的大脑区域,参与情绪障碍如抑郁症和双相情绪障碍的整体感知缺陷. 需要进一步的研究来理解这些破坏.

科学领域:

神经科学是一个神经科学.
精神病学是一个精神病学.
医疗成像医学成像

背景情况:

情绪障碍与整体感受受障碍有关,影响身体内部信号的感知.
功能磁共振成像 (fMRI) 是研究整感应神经生物学的一个关键工具.

研究的目的:

对情绪障碍中的整体感受进行神经成像研究进行审查.
确定该领域的进展和局限性.

主要方法:

在PubMed,Scopus和Web of Science中进行系统的文献搜索.
关键词包括"内接收"",情绪障碍"",抑郁"",双极性障碍"和"神经成像".

主要成果:

选择了17项研究,揭示了严重抑郁症 (MDD) 和双极性障碍中心血管感受,内脏感受和 nociception 受到干扰的情况.
岛内活动减少一直与这些整体受体缺陷有关.
改变的岛内功能也与不适应的饮食行为有关.

结论:

在情绪障碍中对整体感受进行的神经成像研究是有限的,特别是在双相情绪障碍中.
岛屿似乎是一个中心区域,涉及到情绪障碍的整体感知功能障碍.
需要进行更广泛的研究,才能对情绪障碍中的整体感知有明确的见解.

关键词:

双极性障碍是一种双极性障碍.功能性磁共振成像技术功能性磁共振成像技术间接接收录 (interoception) 是一种对接接收录.大型抑郁症主要是抑郁症.情绪障碍情绪障碍情绪障碍

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Brain Imaging

Brain Imaging

Brain imaging technologies provide critical insights into both the structure and function of the human brain, enabling medical professionals and researchers to diagnose, study, and treat neurological disorders or psychiatric disorders more effectively.
These technologies include computerized axial tomography (CAT or CT scans), positron-emission tomography (PET scans), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and Transcranial Magnetic...